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Doosan Cushion Tire Forklifts
Duties of a Forklift Operator
The most common area for forklift operators to be employed are in factories and warehouses. Their responsibilities would consist of the lifting and moving of supplies and goods from one place to another. They should be trained to safely operate the forklift controls. Specialized training is a prerequisite. Drivers must pass a drug test and have a background check.
Performing Inspections
OSHA and HRSDC both require forklift operators to perform daily and pre-shift checks. Forklift driver training should include the proper performance of safety inspections to guarantee optimum functionality. An inspection should also be done at the end of every shift. Regular safety training must be undertaken on an annual basis.
Unloading and Loading
Forklift drivers perform tasks related to unloading and loading supplies in a safe and timely way. This responsibility also includes the organized stacking of goods so they are accessible.
Weighing Supplies
Weighing the materials that are to be transported could be part of the forklift operator's responsibilities.
Quality Control
Forklift drivers are in charge of quality control. They have to make sure that products do not sustain damage during transportation in the warehouse and orders are correct.
Safety Awareness
A responsible forklift driver should have excellent skills in awareness and attention to safety. Drivers should exhibit a high level of concern for the safety of both personnel and pedestrians. The driver must find the safest way to deal with difficulties, like for example navigating a steep surface with a cargo. The operator must determine the route that is the safest. A driver's training would include learning about the elements which could cause a forklift to tip over. The driver must be extremely familiar with the design and safety ratings of the forklift unit that they are utilizing. A forklift driver must be sensitive to the need for breaks to prevent fatigue. Forklift mishaps are more likely to happen when an operator is tired.
Doosan Diesel Forklifts
Forklift Engines
Forklifts are classified as vehicles with small engines, the same class in which lawnmowers are categorized. The engines of the forklifts all follow the principles of internal combustion. Various forklift brand names and models will have varying engine layout and design. Forklifts are designed more toward producing high torque rather than for speed. They generally are geared to low speeds. The engine runs the drive wheels of the forklift. The engine is also needed to lower and raise the forks through a series of chain pulleys. The majority of modern forklift engines are powered by propane as they will be utilized for indoor applications, where diesel and gasoline engines would be unsuitable because of the exhaust they generate.
A four-cylinder engine-block is normally found in a forklift. Much like the engine in small automobiles, the engines of the forklift have cylinders which contain pistons connecting to a camshaft. Each and every cylinder head has a spark plug, an intake hatch and an exhaust hatch, each of them spring-loaded and one-way.
Engine Function
Once the driver starts up the forklift engine, propane passes through the opened throttle-plate in a fine spray and mixes with air which comes from the mass air intake prior to moving into the cylinder head intake hatches. Every one of the four pistons is staggered to rise in a precise sequence, which compresses the mixture of propane and air as every piston rises to the top of the head. With timing that is very precise, the engine's alternator and battery produce an electrical current that passes through the spark plug. The fuel ignites resulting in an explosion which drives the piston back down to the bottom of the cylinder, leading to a continuous turning of the camshaft. In the cylinder, an air pressure imbalance causes the the exhaust hatch to draw out exhaust when more fuel passes into the cylinder. Propane burns cleaner compared to diesel and gasoline and the exhaust is not as harmful.
